introduction

Definition of jaw cancer is a type of cancer that arises in the bones or tissues surrounding it in the jawy area. This disease can affect different parts of the jaw, which leads to serious health problems if it is not identified and treated in time. Causes of jaw cancer attributes jaw cancer to several factors, including heredity, exposure to radiation, and tobacco use. Studies also indicate that some viruses may play a role in developing this disease, especially in certain cases. It is important to raise awareness of these reasons to reduce the chances of developing this malignant disease.

Risk factors

Smoking, tobacco abuse. Smoking and tobacco use are among the most dangerous factors related to jaw cancer. Constant exposure to harmful chemicals in tobacco leads to changes in oral tissues and an increased risk of cancer. So individuals who wish to reduce opportunities should use smoking quit. Exposure to x -rays frequent exposure to X -rays in the jawy area can cause damage to jaw cancer. Therefore, it is recommended to take the necessary precautions during medical photography procedures, and reduce the need for frequent exposure to radiology, especially for children.

Symptoms of jaw cancer

Jaw pain in people with jaw cancer may feel persistent pain in the jaw area, which affects their ability to open the mouth or chew food naturally. These pain are an early symptom that requires attention. Difficulty swallowing the difficulty of swallowing indicates that there are problems that may be caused by tumors that affect muscles or tissues in the upper area of ​​the digestive system. This is one of the symptoms that require a medical examination to verify the possible causes.

Diagnosis

Clinical checks for a precise diagnosis of jaw cancer, doctors must perform comprehensive clinical examinations. This includes examining the affected area and the patient's medical history. The doctor may ask about the symptoms and possible causative factors, which helps in determining the need for additional checks. Diagnostic examinations with medical pictures are necessary for graphic checks such as X -rays or MRI. These tests help doctors see potential tissues and tumors, which facilitates the careful diagnosis process and directs the appropriate treatment plan for the patient.

Treatment of jaw cancer

Surgery is considered one of the basic options for treating jaw cancer. Doctors aim to completely remove tumors, which contributes to reducing the risk of disease return. Surgery techniques vary according to the cancer stage and location, and may include partial or completely dismantling. Decision -taking over surgery is a decisive stage that must be carefully evaluated. Radio therapy is another option used to treat jaw cancer, whether as a major or complementary treatment. It aims to destroy cancer cells and reduce the size of tumors. This treatment depends on directing accurate radiation to the targeted area, which helps in improving healing opportunities and increasing the quality of the patient's life.