This research seeks to demystify deconstruction as a complex and convoluted critical activity, aiming to encompass its philosophical and linguistic origins. It proceeds through a detailed examination of its key concepts, approaching them from literary textual perspectives. The author presents terminological interpretations based on procedural critical visions governed by the very fine lines that separate deconstructive mechanisms at the text's periphery from its submerged meanings. Furthermore, it identifies the primary analytical frameworks that deconstruction aims to trace.