This is a book about politics, not religion. It seeks to connect prophethood with politics and also to distinguish them. The mandate of prophethood is decisive. Politics is a matter of choice, guided by the principle of trial and error. The Prophet's political life in Medina was different from his prophetic life in Mecca, yet it does not imply a break in prophecy. Muhammad in Mecca was a prophet, and in Medina, he became a prophet and a leader in politics and warfare, with unparalleled genius among historical leaders. Muhammad alone, among the world's leaders, established a great empire from nothing before him, and preached a universal faith that continues to solidify and spread in various forms without interruption to this day. This work attempts to examine the politics Muhammad initiated in the context of Medina and its circumstances. His political history was a reflection of his genius, foresight, and deep faith in his Lord and mission. It is a rich and varied history. This book attempts to shed light on the humanity of the Prophet, his leadership, experiences, skills, and innovations according to the conditions that ensured his success in supporting his religious mission. Nasri Al-Sayegh Publishing house: Dar Al-Farabi Publishing and Distribution Number of Pages: 424 Year of publication: 2018