The author relied on numerous local, Arab, and foreign sources directly related to the topic. He was honored with the Jerusalem Award in 2132 and again in 2125, enabling him to combine the studies into a single book titled: "Jerusalem: Identity and Resilience". In this research study, divided into three chapters, the author strives to present a complete and concise picture of Jerusalem: its religious and linguistic status, geographical features, urban structure, and its historical journey from the Islamic conquest to the Ottoman era in the first chapter. The second chapter explores the images of resilience created by successive generations and the role of the Hashemites in maintaining Jerusalem, reconstruction, and resilience. In the third chapter, it discusses the settlement outposts in the city. This book is beneficial in its subject, title, and information, and its readers will feel its great importance when delving into its pages to read the valuable information it contains, which is extremely important and useful for those particularly interested in Jerusalem and Palestine in general.