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Definition of Glaucoma Glaucoma is a lens deformity that occurs as a result of changing the natural shape of the lens, affecting the quality of vision. It may appear as a cloudy or hazy image and is a common condition among individuals. Causes of its formation There are many causes of glaucoma, including genetic and environmental factors such as exposure to ultraviolet rays for long periods. Chronic diseases such as diabetes may also contribute to its occurrence. Aging is a major factor in the development of this condition, making regular eye examinations essential to maintain healthy vision.
Definition of Glaucoma Glaucoma is a lens deformity that occurs as a result of changing the natural shape of the lens, affecting the quality of vision. It may appear as a cloudy or hazy image and is a common condition among individuals. Causes of its formation There are many causes of glaucoma, including genetic and environmental factors such as exposure to ultraviolet rays for long periods. Chronic diseases such as diabetes may also contribute to its occurrence. Aging is a major factor in the development of this condition, making regular eye examinations essential to maintain healthy vision.
Preparing for Surgery Before undergoing a glaucoma removal procedure, the patient undergoes comprehensive examinations to assess the general health of the eye. The appropriate type of anesthesia, whether local or general, is determined based on the patient’s condition and requirements. The entire procedure is explained to ensure the patient’s comfort and reassurance. Lensectomy The procedure begins with a small incision in the area surrounding the eye. Then, precise instruments are used to remove the damaged lens and replace it with an artificial lens. The procedure usually takes less than an hour, after which the patient is transferred to the recovery room to ensure that there are no complications. Recovery requires a varying period of time, which is determined according to the individual case.
Eye Care After the procedure, the patient must follow the doctor's instructions regarding eye care. This includes using prescribed eye drops to prevent infection and relieve pain. It is also recommended to avoid rubbing the eye or exposure to bright light, to ensure that the eye heals well. Return to normal life After the recovery period, the patient can gradually return to his daily activities. It is important for the patient to follow up with the eye doctor to ensure that the eye heals properly. Returning to normal life requires some caution, such as avoiding swimming or strenuous activities until the doctor indicates that the eye has fully recovered.
Improved vision After the procedure, the patient notices a significant improvement in vision. The intraocular device corrects visual defects, allowing the patient to see objects more clearly, even in poor lighting conditions. Reducing the need for glasses or contact lenses The intraocular device can significantly reduce the dependence on glasses or contact lenses. Many patients find that being able to see objects clearly without the need for any aids is a great benefit, improving their quality of life and enhancing their sense of comfort and confidence.
Eye Infection Complications such as eye infection can occur after glaucoma surgery. This occurs when the inner tissue of the eye is injured, resulting in redness and irritation. Proper post-operative care can reduce this condition. Vision loss Although surgery is successful in most cases, there is a possibility of partial or complete loss of vision. This can be caused by factors such as the body’s incompatibility with the internal eye system or damage to the optic nerves. Therefore, medical follow-up is important to reduce the risks.
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