Can HIV be transmitted through oral sex?

Can HIV be transmitted through oral sex?
Yes, HIV can be transmitted through oral sex, but the risk is very low compared to vaginal or anal sex. How can transmission occur? The risk increases if: There is blood, cuts, or sores in the mouth or gums. Ejaculation occurs in the mouth. One partner has a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that increases susceptibility to infection. When is the risk lower? If there is no ejaculation in the mouth. If the mouth is intact, without cuts or bleeding. If the infected person is receiving regular treatment and their viral load is undetectable (this greatly reduces the risk of transmission). Important points: Oral sex is less risky than other forms of sex, but it is not completely risk-free. Using protection (such as condoms) further reduces the risk. Medical screening and awareness are important for public health.

















