René Wellek's monumental work, 'History of Modern Literary Criticism,' offers an unparalleled exploration of the evolution of critical thought from the mid-18th century to the mid-20th century. This authoritative multi-volume series meticulously chronicles the major figures, schools, and intellectual currents that shaped literary criticism across Europe and America. Wellek's profound scholarship provides a comprehensive framework for understanding the theoretical underpinnings and practical applications of various critical approaches, making it an indispensable resource for students and scholars of literature, history, and intellectual thought.