This insightful book, authored by a collective of researchers, delves into the complex relationship between the state and society in contemporary Iraq. It offers a critical examination of the current realities, exploring the historical legacies, political challenges, and socio-economic dynamics that shape the nation. The volume provides a comprehensive analysis of the ongoing transformations and obstacles, aiming to foster a deeper understanding of Iraq's intricate landscape. Furthermore, it bravely attempts to envision potential future scenarios, proposing strategies and pathways for sustainable development, stability, and societal cohesion. This work is an essential resource for scholars, policymakers, and anyone seeking a profound grasp of modern Iraq.