This book, authored by Mohammed Mahmoud Abdul Salam Samman, offers a profound historical examination of Medina (Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah) during the periods dominated by successive states and dynasties. It meticulously traces the city's political, social, and cultural transformations as various powers rose and fell. The work delves into how these shifts impacted Medina's unique religious and historical significance, its urban development, and the daily lives of its inhabitants. Samman provides a comprehensive analysis of the challenges and opportunities faced by the sacred city, shedding light on its enduring legacy through different historical eras, offering invaluable insights for historians and enthusiasts of Islamic history alike.