Jamal Naji's 'When Wolves Grow Old' is a poignant and incisive novel that delves into the complexities of human nature amidst societal transformation. Shortlisted for the 2010 International Prize for Arabic Fiction (Arabic Booker), the book masterfully portrays a world where traditional values clash with modern realities, and individuals grapple with profound moral dilemmas. It explores themes of aging, hypocrisy, corruption, and the erosion of ethics within a community. Through its compelling narrative and richly drawn characters, Naji invites readers to reflect on the challenges faced by those striving to maintain their integrity in a rapidly changing environment. The novel serves as a powerful commentary on contemporary Arab society, highlighting the struggles of older generations to reconcile their past with a challenging present, and the moral compromises made in the pursuit of survival or influence.