Prof. Dr. Karim Salem Al-Ghalibi provides a profound analysis of the critical link between institutional structures and economic growth. This academic work meticulously explores selected theoretical models, demonstrating how legal, political, and social institutions influence investment, innovation, and overall prosperity. It serves as an indispensable guide for economists, policymakers, and students seeking to understand the foundational elements that drive sustainable development and how different institutional frameworks can either foster or hinder economic progress across nations, using specific case studies for illustration.