'Ta'wil Mukhtalif al-Hadith' by Abu Muhammad Abdullah ibn Muslim al-Dinawari, commonly known as Ibn Qutaybah, is a seminal work addressing perceived contradictions within Prophetic traditions (hadith). Written in the 9th century, this book systematically examines various hadith that appear to conflict, offering jurisprudential and linguistic explanations to reconcile them. Ibn Qutaybah's rigorous approach defends the integrity of the Sunnah against critics, asserting its coherence and divine wisdom. It remains a crucial text for understanding early Islamic scholarship on hadith criticism and methodology, showcasing the intellectual depth of medieval Islamic thought in preserving and interpreting religious texts.