In this insightful 2023 study, Prof. Dr. Amer Abdul Zaid Al-Waeli undertakes a rigorous examination of the 'Critique of Arab Reason,' focusing specifically on the influential contributions of philosopher Ali Zeiour. The book delves into the complex structures of contemporary Arab thought, analyzing Zeiour's unique philosophical and psychoanalytic approaches. It navigates the intricate debates surrounding modernity, tradition, and identity within the Arab intellectual landscape, offering readers a profound and critical perspective on the challenges and transformations shaping the modern Arab mind. This work is an essential read for students and scholars of modern Arab philosophy and intellectual history.