An air cooling system consists of a fan that moves air around the area you want to cool, such as the CPU or graphics card.
A heat sink is installed on the hot components to dissipate heat. The heat sink transfers heat from the hot part to the area through which the air passes.
System parts:
Fan: The fan is an essential part of the air cooling system, as it draws in cold air and blows it onto the heat sink to cool it.
Heat Sink: It usually consists of heat-conducting materials such as aluminum or copper, and increases the contact surface with the air to increase cooling efficiency