Ahmed Dheeb's profound study delves into the intricate methodologies of interpreting sacred Islamic texts. This book critically examines two contrasting approaches: the literalist (Zahiri) school and the moderate (Muqtasida) perspective. It explores how these distinct methodologies shape the understanding and application of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh). The author meticulously analyzes the foundational principles (Usul al-Fiqh) employed in deriving rulings from religious texts, offering a comprehensive insight into the historical and intellectual debates surrounding textual interpretation. This work is essential for scholars and students interested in Islamic legal theory and hermeneutics, providing a nuanced understanding of how diverse methodologies lead to varying legal interpretations within Islamic thought.