Charles Dickens' 'Oliver Twist' is a powerful and enduring novel that exposes the dark underbelly of Victorian London. It tells the story of an orphan boy, Oliver, who escapes a cruel workhouse only to fall into the clutches of a notorious gang of pickpockets led by the villainous Fagin and the brutal Bill Sikes. Through Oliver's harrowing experiences, Dickens masterfully critiques the social injustices, class divisions, and rampant poverty of his era. The novel is a stark portrayal of childhood innocence confronting overwhelming hardship, offering both a gripping narrative and a profound social commentary that remains relevant today.