This is a seminal work by Adonis, the prominent Syrian-Lebanese poet and essayist. The book, particularly this first volume, delves into the interplay between continuity (the fixed) and change (the mutable) within Arab thought and culture. Adonis critically examines the dynamics of creativity and innovation versus tradition and conformity that have shaped Arab intellectual and artistic endeavors throughout history. He challenges prevailing notions and offers a profound reinterpretation of Arab heritage, advocating for a dynamic engagement with the past to foster future progress. This volume is essential for understanding his influential perspective on Arab identity and modernity.