Mahmoud Al-Rabdawi's "Lexicon of Traditional Critical and Literary Terms" is an indispensable scholarly resource for anyone delving into the rich heritage of Arabic literary criticism and poetics. This comprehensive dictionary systematically compiles and defines the intricate terminology used by classical Arab scholars, critics, and rhetoricians across centuries. It serves as a vital key to understanding the nuances of ancient Arabic texts, poetry, and prose, providing clarity on concepts that often pose challenges to modern readers and researchers. Al-Rabdawi's meticulous work sheds light on the evolution and application of critical theories within the classical Arabic tradition, making it an essential reference for students, academics, and enthusiasts of Arabic language and literature.